Recording high-quality videos on an iPhone feels effortless until you check your storage space. Then it’s not so fun. iPhone videos—especially in 4K or high frame rate formats—can be huge. They eat up storage, slow down file transfers, and make sharing over email or messaging apps a struggle. Luckily, there are several effective ways to shrink video size without damaging quality too much. Let’s have a look at a few of them!
The easiest way to reduce file size starts before you even hit record. iPhones are capable of shooting in 4K at 60 frames per second. That’s a lot of data. However, you may not always want that kind of detail, particularly if the video is going to social media or as a message.
Go into Settings > Camera > Record Video, and you’ll see different options. Dropping from 4K to 1080p instantly saves a huge chunk of storage. Lowering the frame rate from 60fps to 30fps also helps. For most situations, 1080p at 30fps is more than good enough, and the file size is much more manageable. Just be sure to set it before filming—the change doesn’t apply to clips you’ve already recorded.
Not all video reduction has to come from changing quality. Sometimes the best thing is just to shorten the video. Cut out anything you don’t need. Dead air, extra seconds at the beginning or end, and even pauses in the middle—get rid of them.
Open the video in the Photos app, tap Edit, and you’ll see a timeline that you can drag to trim. You can also use the iMovie app to split the video and cut out specific sections. Every second you cut helps shrink the file, and trimming doesn’t affect quality. You’re just removing parts.
If you want more control than the Photos app gives, iMovie is a good option. It’s free, comes pre-installed on most iPhones, and gives you export settings that include file size control. Open iMovie, import your video, and export it by tapping the Share icon. When prompted, pick an export resolution—choose 720p or 540p instead of the default 1080p or 4K. iMovie will re-encode your video in that size. It's a quick way to shrink large videos without diving into third-party apps. This method works well for people who want to reduce the size but still maintain decent clarity for online sharing or basic viewing.
Several free apps on the App Store specialize in video compression. They give more control than iMovie and are simple to use. Apps like “Video Compress” or “Compress Videos & Resize Video” let you choose resolution, bitrate, and other settings. Typically, you open the app, import the video, and then select from a list of compression levels. Some allow you to manually adjust resolution and bitrate sliders. The app then re-encodes the video and saves a new version in your Photos.
These apps are useful when you want consistent compression settings across multiple videos. They don’t just shrink the file—they reprocess it, which often cuts down size drastically while keeping acceptable quality.
iPhones with HDR (High Dynamic Range) support automatically enable it in videos. This creates richer color and contrast, but it also means bigger files. HDR video uses a format called Dolby Vision, which increases file size even if the resolution stays the same.
To turn it off, go to Settings > Camera > Record Video, then toggle off HDR Video. The difference in size between a 4K HDR clip and a 4K non-HDR clip can be significant. If you’re not shooting for cinematic quality and just want to save space, keeping HDR off is a smart move.
Apple’s newer video format, HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding), stores video at a smaller size without much quality loss. If you have an iPhone that supports it (most recent models do), it’s usually the default, but it’s worth checking.
In Settings > Camera > Formats, make sure "High Efficiency" is selected. This enables HEVC. If it's set to "Most Compatible," your iPhone will shoot in H.264 instead, which produces larger files. HEVC compresses better, so a 10-minute 1080p clip could be half the size of its H.264 counterpart. Just keep in mind that some older devices or platforms might not support HEVC, though this is becoming less of an issue over time.
Sometimes the iPhone isn’t the best tool for the job. If you’ve got access to a computer, you can move your video over and use a desktop app to compress it. Tools like HandBrake (free) let you fine-tune resolution, bitrate, and format.
This is helpful when the video is very large or you want more control than mobile apps offer. Just transfer the video to your computer using AirDrop, iCloud, or a cable, then open it in the app and export with smaller settings. It takes a little more effort, but compression on a computer gives you the highest level of control, especially if you're working with multiple videos or longer clips.
If your main concern is freeing up iPhone space rather than reducing the video itself, you can upload your videos to a cloud service and delete them from the phone. iCloud, Google Drive, Dropbox, and OneDrive all support video storage. Most offer automatic upload settings.
This doesn’t reduce the file size, but it gets the video off your phone. And if you only need to share it occasionally or keep it for records, storing it online can be a simple fix. Just make sure you have a good Wi-Fi connection when uploading.
Reducing iPhone video size doesn’t have to mean sacrificing quality—or spending money. You’ve got several options, from changing camera settings before recording, trimming clips, and using built-in tools, to taking advantage of third-party apps and desktop software. It all depends on what you need: smaller files for storage, easier uploads, or faster sharing. Try a few of these, and you’ll find the ones that match your workflow best.